Nigeria's Digital Asset Regulatory Reset

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has released the proposed Rules on Digital and Virtual Assets Operations, Custody and Markets 2026 (the “Proposed Digital Asset Rules” or “Proposed Rules”)[1] for public consultation.

If adopted, these rules will supersede the 2022 Rules on Issuance, Offering Platforms and Custody of Digital Assets (the “2022 Rules”) and all prior SEC rules, guidelines, or circulars relating to the regulation of digital and virtual assets in Nigeria’s capital market.

Key Highlights of the Proposed Rules

The Proposed Rules expand the 2022 Rules’ five-part structure, which covered (i) the issuance of digital assets as securities; (ii) the registration of Digital Asset Offering Platforms (“DAOPs”); (iii) the registration of Digital Asset Custodians (“DACs”); (iv) the regulation of Virtual Asset Service Providers (“VASPs”); and (v) the regulation of Digital Asset Exchanges (“DAXs”), to a broader 18-part framework, including schedules.

[1] The 2026 Proposed Digital Asset Rules discussed below remain subject to formal adoption by the SEC. They do not yet have the force of law.

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